docs/faq/faq.rst

Tue, 25 Feb 2014 16:48:48 +0200

author
Iannis <ioannis@inoe.ro>
date
Tue, 25 Feb 2014 16:48:48 +0200
changeset 33
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parent 29
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child 39
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Added tag 1.0 for changeset b747e9fcd2b1

binietoglou@23 1 Frequently asked questions
binietoglou@23 2 ==========================
binietoglou@23 3
binietoglou@24 4 Clouds in the data
binietoglou@24 5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@23 6
binietoglou@29 7 Q: Is it necessary to provide only measurement periods with cloud free conditions and
binietoglou@29 8 homogeneous atmosphere or is this part of ELDA or the pre-processing of the data?
binietoglou@24 9 For example in cases with scattered low cumulus clouds.
binietoglou@24 10
binietoglou@24 11 A: At moment you should provide cloud free data because the automatic cloud screening
binietoglou@23 12 is not yet implemented in the SCC. We are working on this issue and hopefully the new
binietoglou@23 13 module will be implemented at the end of ACTRIS project .
binietoglou@23 14
binietoglou@23 15
binietoglou@24 16 High/low range channels
binietoglou@24 17 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@24 18 Q: What is the definition of low range, ultra near range and high range channels?
binietoglou@24 19 Are there any threshold values?
binietoglou@24 20
binietoglou@24 21 A: There are no threshold values defined for the different range types. This information
binietoglou@23 22 is used only in the gluing procedures just to identify which channel should be taken
binietoglou@23 23 as low range and which one as far range. If no gluing is applied by the SCC the range
binietoglou@23 24 id flags are not taken into account.
binietoglou@23 25
binietoglou@24 26 Variable depolarization factor
binietoglou@24 27 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@24 28
binietoglou@29 29 Q: Due to changes in the settings of our lidar system, the depolarization factor can
binietoglou@24 30 change during the measurement. Is it necessary to provide one SCC-file for each settings
binietoglou@24 31 or is it possible to set the Depolarization_Factor variable time dependent?
binietoglou@23 32
binietoglou@24 33 A: Unfortunately it is not possible to have time dependence on Depolarization_Factor variable.
binietoglou@23 34 So if this parameter changes you should provide different SCC files for each setting.
binietoglou@23 35
binietoglou@24 36 Extra netcdf parameters
binietoglou@24 37 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@24 38 Q: Is it possible for documentation purposes to put own parameters in the SCC-NetCDF file?
binietoglou@24 39 For example who created the file.... Are there any reasons against this?
binietoglou@23 40
binietoglou@24 41 A: Technically as long as you use not standard SCC variables for your own parameters there are
binietoglou@23 42 no problems for the SCC. It will just ignore these not standard variables.
binietoglou@23 43
binietoglou@23 44
binietoglou@24 45 Netcdf version
binietoglou@24 46 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@24 47 Q: Which NetCDF version is to use? NetCDF3, NetCDF3 Classic, NetCDF4, NetCDF4 Classic?
binietoglou@24 48
binietoglou@24 49 A: The NetCDF libraries 4.1.3 are used in all the SCC modules. So all the NetCDF formats you
binietoglou@23 50 have indicated should be compatible with the SCC (we have tested NetCDF3 and NetCDF4).
binietoglou@23 51
binietoglou@24 52 Lidar ratio
binietoglou@24 53 ~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@24 54 Q: What are the values for the lidar ratio used in the SCC_DB?
binietoglou@23 55
binietoglou@24 56 A: The values of (fixed) lidar ratio used by the SCC in the elastic retrieval can be set by
binietoglou@23 57 the user using the SCC web interface. In particular you can define a lidar ratio value for
binietoglou@24 58 each elastic backscatter product: in the product page there is the section "Elastic Backscatter
binietoglou@24 59 options" in which there is the field "Fixed lr". In case you want to use a lidar ratio profile
binietoglou@23 60 you should set LR_Input accordingly and provide an external LR profile NetCDF file
binietoglou@23 61 (see documentation on SCC file format).
binietoglou@23 62
binietoglou@29 63 Calculation of Raman and elastic backscatter
binietoglou@29 64 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@24 65 Q: In cases of measurements where Raman channels are available, the SCC will calculate the Raman
binietoglou@24 66 backscatter profile. If I want to retrieve Klett-retrievals for this channel, too (e.g 532nm)
binietoglou@24 67 is it sufficient to set the value in LR_input(channels) to 1 or 0 plus a LR-profile to get
binietoglou@24 68 both retrievals?
binietoglou@23 69
binietoglou@24 70 A: No. In general, for each lidar configuration you can define a set of optical products to be calculated
binietoglou@23 71 for that configuration using the SCC web interface. So suppose you have a system with 532nm and 607nm
binietoglou@23 72 channels. In this case you have 2 options:
binietoglou@24 73
binietoglou@24 74 1. Raman backscatter and extinction in the e532 file and Raman backscatter (full resolution) in the b532
binietoglou@24 75 file. In this case you should associate to the configuration a product of type "lidar ratio and will
binietoglou@24 76 produce the e532 file and a product of type "Raman backscatter" which will produce the b532 file
binietoglou@24 77 2. Raman backscatter and extinction in the e532 file and elastic backscatter in the b532 file.
binietoglou@24 78 In this case you should associate to the configuration a product of type "lidar ratio and extinction"
binietoglou@24 79 which will produce the e532 file and a product of type "elastic backscatter" which will produce the b532 file
binietoglou@23 80
binietoglou@23 81 Note: you cannot calculate a b532 file containing the Raman and elastic backscatters at the same time.
binietoglou@23 82 The reason is that the 2 products will produce an output file with the same name (according to the EARLINET rules).
binietoglou@23 83 Moreover in general, it makes no sense to calculate the elastic backscatter when you can calculate the Raman
binietoglou@23 84 one which usually is better.
binietoglou@23 85
binietoglou@24 86 Filename conventions
binietoglou@24 87 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@29 88 A: What are the conventions for the filenames for the various files that need to be uploaded?
binietoglou@23 89
binietoglou@24 90 Q: The following definitions apply:
binietoglou@23 91
binietoglou@29 92 SCC raw lidar data file
binietoglou@29 93 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
binietoglou@29 94
binietoglou@29 95 This file should be named as measID.nc. For example if your measurement had a measurement ID of 20130101cc00 the corresponding NetCDF file should be named 20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@23 96
binietoglou@24 97 Sounding file
binietoglou@24 98 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
binietoglou@23 99
binietoglou@23 100 The file should be named as rs_measID.nc. Considering the above example the sounding file should be named rs_20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@23 101
binietoglou@29 102 In this case you should also set the global attribute Sounding_File_Name in the raw lidar data file as::
binietoglou@23 103
binietoglou@29 104 Sounding_File_Name=rs_20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@23 105
binietoglou@24 106 Lidar ratio file
binietoglou@24 107 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
binietoglou@23 108 The file should be named as lr_measID.nc. Considering the above example the sounding file should be named lr_20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@23 109
binietoglou@29 110 In this case you should also set the global attribute LR_File_Name in the raw lidar data file as::
binietoglou@23 111
binietoglou@29 112 LR_File_Name=lr_20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@23 113
binietoglou@24 114 Overlap file
binietoglou@24 115 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
binietoglou@23 116 The file should be named as ov_measID.nc. Considering the above example the sounding file should be named ov_20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@23 117
binietoglou@29 118 In this case you should also set the global attribute Overlap_File_Name in the raw lidar data file as::
binietoglou@29 119
binietoglou@29 120 Overlap_File_Name=ov_20130101cc00.nc
binietoglou@29 121
binietoglou@29 122
binietoglou@29 123 Photocounting values should be integers
binietoglou@29 124 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@29 125 Q: In one of my measurements I get an error concerning the photoncounting values::
binietoglou@29 126
binietoglou@29 127 Pre processing (177): Found no integer values in photoncounting signal
binietoglou@29 128
binietoglou@29 129 The Raw_Lidar_Data variable in the NetCDF-file is defined as double. So is it necessary for Photoncounting signals to only provide integer values?
binietoglou@29 130
binietoglou@29 131 A: Two important considerations:
binietoglou@23 132
binietoglou@29 133 1. The Raw_Lidar_Data array should contain your *real* raw data.
binietoglou@29 134 This means that *no corrections/operations* should be made on your signals
binietoglou@29 135 before filling the Raw_Lidar_Data array. This is particularly important because *all*
binietoglou@29 136 the operations and corrections should be applied by the SCC and not by the user before
binietoglou@29 137 the submission. In this way we can keep track of all the operations made on the signals
binietoglou@29 138 (for QA purposes) and moreover we are sure that all the corrections are applied in a
binietoglou@29 139 correct order (this is particularly important for non linear operations, think for example to the dead time correction).
binietoglou@29 140
binietoglou@29 141 2. The analog signals should be expressed in mV and the photoncounting signals in raw counts
binietoglou@29 142
binietoglou@29 143 So if your photoncounting values are not integers they are not expressed in raw counts (which of course should be integers).
binietoglou@29 144 So the point here is not how to convert them in integers but to submit the right quantity in the right units.
binietoglou@29 145
binietoglou@29 146 So please check carefully your converter and be sure to really submit raw counts for photoncounting channels and raw mV for the analog ones.
binietoglou@29 147
binietoglou@29 148
binietoglou@29 149 Preprocessing failed but no Exit code is provided
binietoglou@29 150 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
binietoglou@29 151 Q: The preprocessing of one of my measurements failed (I get a status -127). However, when I check the Exit codes
binietoglou@29 152 to see the description of the problem, I get an empty value (-). What does this mean?
binietoglou@29 153
binietoglou@29 154 A: This means that the preprocessor crushed unexpectedly! Sorry for that! Report the problem in the forum and it will be fixed
binietoglou@29 155 soon.

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